Child poverty hotspots revealed

Child poverty hotspots revealed

At least four in 10 children are living in poverty in 19 parliamentary constituencies in the UK, latest figures show

The statistics, which present the child poverty landscape in mid-2011, have been released by the Campaign to End Child Poverty, which has mapped child poverty across the whole of the UK.

Constituencies with the highest levels of child poverty include Bethnal Green and Bow (51 per cent), Manchester Central (49 per cent), Poplar and Canning Town (48 per cent) and Belfast West (46 per cent).

A more localised breakdown reveals that in 100 wards throughout the UK, the majority of children remain in poverty.

At the other end of the spectrum the report reveals that 89 constituencies already meet the government’s headline target for 2020 by having child poverty rates of 10 per cent or lower.

Publication of the map comes after the Institute for Fiscal Studies last week estimated that half a million more children will fall into poverty within the next three years.

The Campaign to End Child Poverty, made up of more than 150 organisations including children’s charities and child welfare organisations, is calling on government to rebalance its deficit reduction measures so that the burden does not fall unfairly on families with low incomes.

It is also calling on government to set out clearly the reductions in child poverty they expect to achieve from the child poverty strategy published in April 2011.

Alison Garnham, executive director of the campaign, said: “The child poverty map paints a stark picture of a socially segregated Britain where the life chances of millions of children are damaged by poverty and inequality.

“But it also gives us reason for hope. The child poverty target has already been met in the Prime Minister’s constituency (Witney) and nearly 100 others, so never let it be said that the targets are impossible to meet.

“If we can do it in Witney today, we can do it in Hackney tomorrow.”

Garnham warned that “targeting cuts on families” will prove “an economic and social disaster”, with businesses losing billions of pounds of demand and families struggling to keep their children clothed, fed and warm.

“The government urgently needs a serious plan to stop the rise in unemployment and to create jobs so that young people and parents can get out of the dole queue and into the workplace,” she said.

“We need a plan to target investment through the family purse to stimulate the economy, so that shops, services and businesses get the customers they need to stay afloat and recruit staff.”

Anne Longfield, chief executive of charity 4Children, said arguments by politicians over how child poverty should be measured are not helping the situation.

“We should not accept child poverty as a fact of life,” she said. “Despite the coalition’s praise for Frank Field’s report on child poverty and David Cameron and Nick Clegg’s commitment to tackling the issue, the fight to improve the lives of millions of children has been stymied by a debate between politicians preoccupied by the relative merits of different ways of measuring how poor children are.

“Instead we should be redoubling our efforts on all fronts to lift children out of poverty.

Source: CYP NOW

Distribution of early intervention grant sparks concerns

Distribution of early intervention grant sparks concerns

Fairness in the distribution of the early intervention grant has been called into question after it emerged that many deprived areas have fared worse than those that are better off

Analysis by CYP Now found that despite the apparent six per cent overall rise in the early intervention grant – from £2.232bn in 2011/12 to £2.365bn in 2012/13, an increase of £133.2m – authorities will be expected to use a combined £291m of the cash to prepare for the extension of free nursery care to 40 per cent of two-year-olds, announced by Chancellor George Osborne in November.

In addition, stark differences were found over the way the grant will be divvied up between councils, with Conservative authorities appearing to fare better than Labour councils.

Eight authorities – Hull, Rotherham, Wolverhampton, Blackpool, Hartlepool, Stoke-on-Trent, Sunderland and Tower Hamlets – which are all in the bottom third of child wellbeing rankings, will receive an increase to their grant of less than two per cent.

At the other end of the spectrum, Surrey, Redbridge, Kingston Upon Thames, Buckinghamshire, West Berkshire, Wokingham, Harrow, Barnet, Richmond Upon Thames and Wandsworth will all receive above average increases of more than 9.5 per cent.

Of these authorities, five rank in the top 10 for child wellbeing

Source: CYP Now

Barnardos Statistics on Children entering Care

Barnardo’s has released statistics showing that 43% of children entering care in England last year were aged 10 and over, and calling for more attention to be paid to the needs of older children. These statistics mark the start of Barnardo’s Fostering and Adoption Week which runs from 9-15 January 2012.
Source: Barnardos 09 January 2012
Further information:
Barnardo’s Fostering and Adoption Week

Concern over adopted children being contacted by their birth parents

The British Association of Adoption and Fostering (BAAF) and Adoption UK have raised concern over adopted children being contacted by their birth parents using social networking sites, warning that this can cause disruption to children’s lives and lead to adoption breakdown. The Department for Education has commissioned Bristol University to carry out research into the nature and scale of adoption breakdown.
Source: Telegraph 05 January 2012
Further information:
Community Care 06 January 2012
   Adoption UK

Examination issues and techniques: conducting the medical history.

Examination issues and techniques: conducting the medical history.
Summary: Looks at how clinicians can understand sexual abuse and obtain medical histories from children where the presenting problem is suspected sexual abuse.
Publication details: Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Volume 20 Issue 5, 2011 pp 486-504
Authors: Finkel, Martin A., and Alexander, Randell A.

Creating the climate for learning.

Creating the climate for learning.
Summary: Explores some of the findings of the Department for Children, Schools and Families’ (DCSF) research into personal, social, health and economic (PSHE) education in schools in England. The research (Formby et al, 2011) mapped the delivery and effectiveness of PSHE education in primary and secondary schools. The DCSF (now DfE) report can be downloaded at: https://www.education.gov.uk/publications/eOrderingDownload/DFE-RR080.pdf
Publication details: Every Child Journal Volume 2 Issue 4, 2011 pp 22-26
Authors: Puckering, Christine

Children living with parental drug and alcohol misuse: briefing.

Children living with parental drug and alcohol misuse: briefing.
Summary: Briefing aiming to inform those working with children and their families of the key issues identified in research relating to children’s experiences and support needs when living with parental alcohol and drug misuse. With reference to the Scottish policy context, draws out key messages for practice from research and signposts to further information.
Publication details: Stirling: Scottish Child Care and Protection Network, [2011] pp [4]
ISBN:
Shelf mark:  Children living with parental drug and alcohol misuse: briefing.
Authors: Hill, Louise

Children living with domestic abuse: briefing.

Children living with domestic abuse: briefing.
Summary: Briefing drawing primarily on publications written to support the National Domestic Abuse Delivery Plan for Children and Young People (Scottish Government, 2008) and other recent research, to highlight key issues for children and young people living with domestic abuse. With reference to the Scottish policy context, draws out key messages for practice from research and signposts to further information.
Publication details: Stirling: Scottish Child Care and Protection Network, [2011] pp [4]
ISBN:
Shelf mark:Children living with domestic abuse: briefing.
Authors: Sharp, Cathy, and Jones, Jocelyn